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  • ICLD core course

Participatory democracy in local governance

Curriculum

  • 4 Sections
  • 33 Lessons
  • 2 Days
Expand all sectionsCollapse all sections
  • Module 1. Overview
    7
    • 1.1
      What is participatory democracy?
    • 1.2
      Why participatory democracy?
    • 1.3
      Participatory vs deliberative democracy
    • 1.4
      Ladder of participation
    • 1.5
      EXAMPLE of participatory democracy principles: Eurocities
    • 1.6
      Best practices: IOPD participatory democracy experiences around the world
    • 1.7
      Module reflection and facilitation
  • Module 2. A bit of history and context
    5
    • 2.1
      Background
    • 2.2
      Participatory democracy in Sweden
    • 2.3
      Participatory democracy in Latin America
    • 2.4
      Co-creation of participatory mechanisms
    • 2.5
      Module reflection and facilitation
  • Module 3. Methods and forms of participatory democracy
    18
    • 3.1
      Overview of the methods
    • 3.2
      Hackathons
    • 3.3
      Backcasting
    • 3.4
      Open Space
    • 3.5
      Community researchers
    • 3.6
      Crowdsourcing
    • 3.7
      Hearings
    • 3.8
      Focus groups
    • 3.9
      Scenarios
    • 3.10
      Citizens’ Assembly
    • 3.11
      Community-based Participatory Research (CBPR)
    • 3.12
      Participatory budgeting
    • 3.13
      Citizen Juries
    • 3.14
      (e)Petitions
    • 3.15
      Digital Platforms
    • 3.16
      Citizen Report Cards
    • 3.17
      Living Labs
    • 3.18
      Module reflection and facilitation
  • Module 4. Strengthening participatory democracy through your ICLD project
    3
    • 4.1
      Problem oriented project planning, PART 1
    • 4.2
      Problem oriented project planning, PART 2
    • 4.3
      How to strengthen peer-to-peer learning on participatory democracy in your municipal partnership or network

Module 3. Methods and forms of participatory democracy

Participatory budgeting

The citizens are invited annually to meetings to prioritize and make proposals on how a certain part of the budget should be used and to vote on proposals made.

Description

Citizens’ budget usually includes these steps (but can look a little different):

  • The municipality develops criteria for which type of proposal can participate in the citizens’ budget.
  • Citizens come up with ideas for local development.
  • The proposals are processed and costs are calculated
  • Citizens vote on the proposals
  • Ensure that the winning proposals receive money and that they are implemented.

The municipality designs its own process and adapts to local conditions.

After implementation, the process starts again and the citizens’ budget becomes part of the annual budget process

Approximate time required

Recurring process every year, approx. 6-12 months.

Use for
  • Increase citizen involvement
  • Increase interest in politics
  • Increase citizens’ responsibility and willingness to participate in local development
  • Stronger relations between municipalities, regions and other organisations
  • More efficient use of resources according to local needs
More information
People powered: Real Money, Real Power: Participatory Budgeting
Making Participatory Budgeting work: our money, our voice!
Community-based Participatory Research (CBPR)
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Citizen Juries
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