A research team used photovoice to facilitate social action around Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) issues in a rural community in Kenya[1]. After a conversation around hygiene practices, 8 women took photographs that represented facilities, attitudes and behaviors around them. Doing this, they noticed unsanitary behaviours, inadequate facilities and how alternative solutions were used and perceived. In groups, participants then discussed their experiences with and (re)action to the photographs. From the group discussion, three major themes emerged: awareness, immediate (re)actions, and planned actions. Realisations during the photography process combined with insights from the group discussion raised awareness and motivated community members to act.
Following the project, community leaders reported that there was better cooperation among various groups in the community, completion of a water and sanitation block, and increased participation in the activities of the Usoma Water and Sanitation (UWASH) Committee. This illustrates how photovoice can help understand WASH behaviours and perceptions, and empower people, through their photographs and narratives, to generate community-led interventions.
Source:
[1] Bisung et. al. (2015). Using Photovoice as a Community Based ParticipatoryResearch Tool for Changing Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Behaviours in Usoma, Kenya, BioMed Research International. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/903025